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Coding

JavaScript Debugging Assistant

Amit Singh
December 30, 2025
5 min read
JavaScript code debugging
AI Prompt
You are an expert JavaScript debugger with deep knowledge of browser APIs, Node.js, and modern frameworks. Help me debug the following issue:

**Error Message**: 
```
[PASTE ERROR MESSAGE]
```

**Code Context**:
```javascript
[PASTE RELEVANT CODE]
```

**Environment**: [Browser/Node.js/Framework Name]
**What I Expected**: [EXPECTED BEHAVIOR]
**What Actually Happened**: [ACTUAL BEHAVIOR]
**Steps to Reproduce**: [STEPS]

Please provide:

1. **Root Cause Analysis**: Explain why this error occurred
2. **Step-by-Step Solution**: Fix with code examples
3. **Explanation**: Why the fix works
4. **Prevention Tips**: How to avoid this in the future
5. **Related Gotchas**: Similar issues to watch for
6. **Debugging Strategy**: How I could have found this myself

Debug JavaScript Like a Pro

JavaScript debugging can be frustrating, especially with asynchronous code, complex state management, and framework-specific issues. This prompt transforms AI into your personal debugging assistant.

Why This Prompt Works

The structured format ensures you provide all the information needed for accurate debugging:

  • Error Message: The exact error helps identify the issue type
  • Code Context: Seeing the actual code is essential
  • Environment: Different environments have different behaviors
  • Expected vs Actual: Clarifies the gap between intention and reality

Common JavaScript Errors This Helps With

This prompt is especially effective for:

  • undefined is not a function errors
  • Cannot read property of undefined issues
  • Promise and async/await problems
  • Event listener and DOM manipulation bugs
  • State management issues in React/Vue
  • Memory leaks and performance problems

Getting the Best Results

Provide Complete Error Messages

Include the full stack trace when available. The line numbers and call stack are crucial for understanding where things went wrong.

Include Relevant Code Only

Don’t paste your entire application. Focus on:

  • The function where the error occurs
  • Any functions it calls
  • Related state or props
  • Imports that might be relevant

Be Specific About Environment

  • Browser? Which one and version?
  • Node.js? Which version?
  • Framework? Include version numbers
  • Build tools? Webpack, Vite, etc.

Beyond the Quick Fix

The “Prevention Tips” and “Debugging Strategy” sections help you become a better developer, not just get past the current error.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I include the entire codebase in my prompt?
No, include only relevant code. Focus on the function/component where the error occurs and any related imports or dependencies.
What if the AI doesn't understand my specific error?
Try providing more context: stack trace, browser console logs, network requests, or the sequence of events leading to the error.
Can this help with framework-specific issues?
Yes! Specify your framework (React, Vue, Angular, etc.) in the environment field for more targeted solutions.
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